Students in eighth grade have a program similar in many ways to that of seventh grade. They study a rich, challenging academic curriculum that is enhanced by experiences in visual and performing arts and sports. Students take five or six academic classes: English, history, math, science and language (some students take two languages). Students also take classes in creative arts, athletics and Decisions (a class that helps students navigate the secondary school admissions process). In addition to class responsibilities, s tudents meet in advisory groups, join clubs ( culinary skills, ceramics, writing workshop, drama, digital media, etc) and go on two extended overnight trips: a camping trip during Adventure Week in the fall and a trip to Washington, DC in the spring.
English
The eighth grade study of literature is intricately linked with the American history curriculum. Students read and evaluate a variety of literary genres including novels, short stories, poetry and plays. They focus on the elements of fiction, including plot, characterization, setting, atmosphere, point of view, irony, symbolism and theme. Writing instruction continues to develop students’ abilities to write the literary essay with additional work on personal narrative and poetry. In addition, students have formal grammar instruction. They analyze the elements of grammar through sentence diagramming and study vocabulary from Greek/Latin roots.
Library
Research is an important component of the history curriculum. The library curriculum addresses a broad spectrum of information literacy skills. Students are instructed in research skills in both print and electronic databases. Students in grades five through eight use the Modern Language Association (MLA) format for works cited. Relevant aspects of copyright and fair use are discussed and reviewed in library and homeroom classes. Students are encouraged to take out books to read on their own. The library has an extensive collection including fiction and curriculum based non-fiction.
History
Students study American history, including the U.S. Constitution, expansion and reform, the Civil War and reconstruction, the making of modern America, and the World Wars. The curriculum seeks to develop in students a chronological sense of events in American history, help them grasp the complexity of historical causation and understand the significance of the past as it relates to them and to our society. Students study the importance of individuals who have made a difference in history and learn to apply the historical method (research/analysis/synthesis).
Current events are a significant part of the curriculum. Students are encouraged to research and discuss newspapers articles that they may find interesting or relevant to the subjects they are studying at school.
Mathematics
Students study algebra at various levels from introductory to advanced. Advanced students continue to study a rich “Algebra I” curriculum which culminates in a thorough study of quadratics, polynomials and rational equations. Other students will complete either a rigorous “Algebra I” course through quadratics or a more basic “Introduction to Algebra I,” emphasizing and reinforcing core algebraic concepts.
Science
Eighth grade science focuses on cell biology. Students study scientific theories about how life on earth began from organic compounds and how these same organic compounds make up the molecules of living cells. Students learn how to use and care for compound microscopes and view living cells and their organelles, particularly the nucleus in animal cells, and nuclei and chloroplasts in plant cells. They study the chemistry of the cell: the atoms that make up the cell’s macromolecules, its proteins, lipids, carbohydrates and nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). The structure of atoms, subatomic particles and the special properties of water are examined. Students study mitosis, cellular reproduction and the cell cycle. The biology and chemistry of the cell are studied through lessons, discussions, videos, a textbook and journal articles. Students use manipulatives to build atomic models, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, RNA and DNA molecules and protein synthesis. Students create projects on the cell, atoms and molecular molecules.
World Language
Students in grade eight continue to study the languages they elected in grade seven: French, Spanish or Latin. Some students may continue to study two languages (French or Spanish and Latin).
Modern Language: French and Spanish
The eighth grade French and Spanish programs target oral proficiency and continue to expand vocabulary and grammatical structures in reading and writing. Students further explore major cultural aspects of the Hispanic and French cultures. Language Lab is continued, featuring the audio, video and interactive conversation components of the programs.
French students complete high school level one by the end of eighth grade. Spanish students complete the essentials of high school level two by the end of eighth grade (since they began the study of the language in the elementary grades).
Classical Language: Latin
Latin continues to be offered at two levels in eighth grade: “Introduction to Latin” and “Latin I.” Students in “Introduction to Latin” learn the grammatical structures and vocabulary that allows them to build translation skills. “Latin I” moves at an accelerated pace. “Latin I" students expand upon their translation skills as they begin to read and comprehend the more complex passages of classical literature. All Latin classes incorporate aspects of Roman culture, literature and history. Students in Latin I will complete the first-year high school course by the end of eighth grade.
The Creative Arts
Visual Arts, Drama, Technology
Eighth graders are required to take two semesters of creative arts. Each semester, they may choose ceramics, drama, sculpture or technology
Ceramics : Students explore clay as a material and experiment with clay as a means of personal expression in three dimensions. They work with the potters wheel and in free form.
Drama: Using creative dramatics, improvisations, role-playing, and theater games, students build self-confidence and self-expression in a basic introduction to theater. Emphasis is placed on team building and learning how to communicate and express oneself.
Sculpture: Students create free standing sculpture using paper mache. They paint their pieces in folk-art style using a mix of patterns and color with acrylic paints.
Technology: Students use interactive social media in a mentored environment where they can learn and practice safe, appropriate and civil online behavior. In addition, students work individually and collaboratively in a virtual 3D environment. They develop personal projects, explore commerce, and collaborate on designing community spaces. They also create machinima clips (videos in a 3D virtual environment).
Music
Chorus and Orchestra: Students in grades seven and eight have the option of taking “Chorus”, “Orchestra” or both. Students who do not select these courses may take another elective class such as History of Jazz, Painting or Introduction to Animation.
Students may elect to perform in instrumental groups based on interest and ability. Groups include the Orchestra, Chamber Orchestra, Jazz Ensemble and Concert Band. More advanced groups may be offered as students’ abilities increase. Students may also schedule private music lessons before or after school. Lessons may be scheduled during lunch or study hall during the school day.
Musical Theater
In grades seven and eight, students may elect to take a production class during clubs. Students work towards putting on a full length production.
Decisions
Every student in grade eight takes Decisions class once a week. The class focuses on working with students through all aspects of the secondary school application process. Topics covered include, but are not limited to, test-taking strategies, interviewing skills, essay writing skills, what to look for in a school, what to look for when you visit, and managing the process.
Physical Education/Athletics
Interscholastic sports is a major component of the physical education program. Sports are participatory in nature yet competitive, with no cuts and a policy that every player who dresses for a game plays in the game. Teams play a schedule of approximately 6-10 games per season against public and independent middle schools. While on teams, athletes build their skills, learn rules and strategies, and develop new techniques that are tested during practices and games. Above all, coaches stress team commitment and fair play. Every student in seventh and eighth grade participates on an athletic team in the fall. In winter and spring, students may take a physical education class in lieu of a team sport.
English as Second Language
This program provides English language instruction to non-native speakers, assisting them in the areas of speaking, reading, listening comprehension and writing. Students enter the E.S.L. Program at different levels through a recommendation from either the Admissions Committee or their teacher(s). Instruction is individualized according to the student’s ability.
Clubs
Students in grades seven and eight participate in semester-long clubs. The clubs meet weekly during the school day. Clubs are supervised by faculty members and can be initiated by students or faculty members. Current club options include writing, cooking, ceramics, jewelry making, yearbook, nature photography and musical theater.
Student Council
Student Council is a middle school program that meets weekly to plan events, discuss issues and give students a voice. The Student Council president and three at-large officers are elected by the middle school student body.
Study Hall
Eighth graders have two study hall periods within each six day schedule. Study halls provide an opportunity for students to get extra help or clarification from teachers, to study and to work on homework assignments. The Academic center is available to all seventh and eighth grade students during study hall periods. The Academic Center affords students another opportunity to get extra support in all subject areas, from long term projects to vocabulary review. The choice of going to Academic Center is up to each student. This sense of autonomy is important in middle school.